Property and building terms in Bali

The local terms a foreign buyer meets when building or investing in Bali. Every meaning rests on the official source linked under it, with the date it was read. Terms we cannot source are left out. This is information, not legal advice.

17 terms

Read 11 sources on 3 sites

Official sources, read

Hak Guna Bangunan (HGB)

The right to put up and own buildings on land that is not one's own. Holders: Indonesian citizens and legal entities formed under Indonesian law and based in Indonesia (UUPA Articles 35 and 36). On state land, PP 18/2021 Article 37 allows up to 30 years, extendable by up to 20 and renewable for up to 30.

Official source peraturan.bpk.go.id

Used in Can a foreigner own land in Bali?, How to check land title and zoning in Bali, PT PMA for property investors in Bali and What does a notary or PPAT do in a Bali land deal?

Hak Pakai

Right of use of land. Holders include foreigners resident in Indonesia and foreign legal entities with a representative office (UUPA Article 42). A foreigner with immigration documents may own a house on Hak Pakai land (PP 18/2021 Articles 69 and 71).

Official source peraturan.bpk.go.id

Used in Can a foreigner own land in Bali?, How to check land title and zoning in Bali, Leasehold or Hak Pakai: how long can a foreigner hold land in Bali?, PT PMA for property investors in Bali and What does a notary or PPAT do in a Bali land deal?

KBLI (Klasifikasi Baku Lapangan Usaha Indonesia)

Indonesia's standard business classification, a code list set by the statistics agency (BPS) under which every business activity is registered (PP 28/2025 Article 1 point 20). The current edition is KBLI 2020 (BPS Regulation 2/2020); villas are 55193.

Official source ppid.bps.go.id

Used in Do pool and fit-out contractors need a construction certificate?, PT PMA for property investors in Bali and What licences does a rental villa in Bali need?

KITAS

Kartu Izin Tinggal Terbatas: the card for a limited stay permit (ITAS), which lets a foreigner stay and carry out activities in Indonesia for a longer period, as described by the Directorate General of Immigration.

Official source imigrasi.go.id

Used in Which visa lets a foreign investor live in Bali?

KKPR (Kesesuaian Kegiatan Pemanfaatan Ruang)

Spatial-use conformity: the match between a planned use of space and the spatial plan (PP 21/2021 Article 1 point 17). One of the basic requirements of a business, with the PBG and SLF, obtained through OSS (PP 28/2025 Articles 12 and 15).

Official source peraturan.bpk.go.id

Used in How to check land title and zoning in Bali and What licences does a rental villa in Bali need?

Leasehold (Hak Sewa)

The right to use another person's land for a building, paying the owner rent (UUPA Article 44). Holders may include foreigners resident in Indonesia (UUPA Article 45).

Official source peraturan.bpk.go.id

Used in Can a foreigner own land in Bali? and Leasehold or Hak Pakai: how long can a foreigner hold land in Bali?

LP2B (Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan)

Sustainable food farmland: farmland designated for protection. Once designated it may not be converted to another use, except for the public interest or a national strategic project under strict conditions (UU 41/2009 Article 44, as amended by UU 6/2023).

Official source peraturan.bpk.go.id

Used in How to check land title and zoning in Bali

NIB (Nomor Induk Berusaha)

Business identification number: proof of a business's registration and its identity in carrying on its business (PP 28/2025 Article 1 point 12). For a low-risk activity the NIB is also the business licence (Article 130).

Official source peraturan.bpk.go.id

Used in How to hire a builder in Bali, PT PMA for property investors in Bali and What licences does a rental villa in Bali need?

PBG (Persetujuan Bangunan Gedung)

Building approval: the permit given to a building owner to build, alter, extend, reduce or maintain a building in line with the technical standards (PP 16/2021 Article 1). Applied for before construction (Article 253).

Official source peraturan.bpk.go.id

Used in Building permits in Bali: PBG and SLF, How to check land title and zoning in Bali, How to hire a builder in Bali, What licences does a rental villa in Bali need? and Who is liable if a building fails after handover?

PPAT

Land deed official (Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah), appointed by the minister for a set working area, who makes the deeds for sales, gifts and other transfers of land rights (PP 37/1998 Articles 2 and 5).

Official source peraturan.bpk.go.id

Used in Can a foreigner own land in Bali?, How to check land title and zoning in Bali, Leasehold or Hak Pakai: how long can a foreigner hold land in Bali? and What does a notary or PPAT do in a Bali land deal?

PT PMA

A limited company (PT) with foreign investment (PMA). BKPM Regulation 5/2025 treats a PMA as a large business and sets a minimum issued and paid-up capital of IDR 2,500,000,000 per company (Article 26).

Official source peraturan.bpk.go.id

Used in Can a foreigner own land in Bali?, PT PMA for property investors in Bali, Tax on villa rental income in Indonesia, What licences does a rental villa in Bali need? and Which visa lets a foreign investor live in Bali?

RDTR (Rencana Detail Tata Ruang)

Detailed spatial plan: the detailed plan of a regency or city's spatial layout, with its zoning regulation (PP 21/2021 Article 1 point 6).

Official source peraturan.bpk.go.id

Used in Building permits in Bali: PBG and SLF and How to check land title and zoning in Bali

SBU (Sertifikat Badan Usaha)

Construction business certificate, recognising the classification and qualification of a construction business (UU 2/2017 Article 1 point 11). Every business entity that carries out construction services must hold one (Article 30, as amended by UU 6/2023).

Official source peraturan.bpk.go.id

Used in Do pool and fit-out contractors need a construction certificate? and How to hire a builder in Bali

Sertifikat (land certificate)

Proof of a land right entered in the land book at the land office (PP 24/1997 Article 1 point 20). It is strong evidence of the data in it, as long as that data matches the survey letter and land book (Article 32(1)).

Official source peraturan.bpk.go.id

Used in Building permits in Bali: PBG and SLF, Do pool and fit-out contractors need a construction certificate?, How to check land title and zoning in Bali, How to hire a builder in Bali, Leasehold or Hak Pakai: how long can a foreigner hold land in Bali? and What licences does a rental villa in Bali need?

SKK (Sertifikat Kompetensi Kerja)

Work competence certificate. Every construction worker must hold one, and owners and contractors must employ certified construction workers (UU 2/2017 Article 70).

Official source peraturan.bpk.go.id

Used in Do pool and fit-out contractors need a construction certificate? and What does a quantity surveyor check on a Bali build?

SLF (Sertifikat Laik Fungsi)

Certificate from the regional government that a building is fit for use, needed before the building is used (PP 16/2021 Article 1).

Official source peraturan.bpk.go.id

Used in Building permits in Bali: PBG and SLF, How to check land title and zoning in Bali, How to hire a builder in Bali, What licences does a rental villa in Bali need? and Who is liable if a building fails after handover?